Farming has been a backbone of the Indian economy since time immemorial, and the government has always strived to empower farmers with various schemes and policies. In the 2022-23 budget, the Indian government has announced several central sponsored schemes for farmers to boost their income and provide them with better facilities. Let's take a closer look at some of these schemes.
1) Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY): This crop insurance scheme provides financial support to farmers in case of crop damage due to natural calamities such as floods, drought, or cyclones. The scheme covers all farmers, and the premium rates are very low.
2)Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana (PMKSY): This scheme aims to provide irrigation facilities to all farmers across the country. Under this scheme, the government will provide financial support for the construction of new wells, boreholes, and other irrigation infrastructure.
3) Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana (PM-KISAN): This scheme aims to provide direct income support to small and marginal farmers. Under this scheme, eligible farmers will receive a financial assistance of Rs. 6000 annually.
4) Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY): This scheme aims to promote the development of agriculture and allied sectors in the country. Under this scheme, financial assistance is provided to farmers for the adoption of new technology, farm mechanization, and other activities.
5) National Agriculture Market (eNAM): This scheme aims to create a unified national market for agricultural commodities. Under this scheme, farmers can sell their produce directly to buyers across the country through an online platform, reducing middlemen and increasing transparency.
6) Soil Health Card Scheme: This scheme aims to promote the use of fertilizers and other nutrients based on soil health. Under this scheme, farmers can receive a soil health card that provides information about the nutrient status of their soil, allowing them to make informed decisions about fertilizer use.
7) Kisan Credit Card Scheme (KCC): This scheme aims to provide affordable credit to farmers for agricultural and other related activities. Under this scheme, eligible farmers can receive a credit card that provides them with credit facilities at low-interest rates.
In conclusion, these central sponsored schemes aim to empower farmers by providing them with financial support, irrigation facilities, market access, and other benefits. The implementation of these schemes will surely boost the income and standard of living of farmers, making farming a more attractive profession for future generations.
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